1. Isakhiwo se-glulam sihlukaniswe kwiindidi ezimbini: isakhiwo seplywood kunye nesakhiwo se-orthogonal glulam.Izakhiwo ze-glulam ezine-laminated zifaneleka ngokukodwa kwizakhiwo zokhuni ezilodwa okanye ezininzi ezinemigangatho emikhulu kunye neendawo ezinkulu.Izakhiwo ze-Orthogonal glulam zifaneleka kakhulu kwizakhiwo zomgangatho kunye nophahla, okanye i-single- okanye i-multi-layer box-type izakhiwo zokhuni ezenziwe nge-orthogonal glulam.
2. Ulwalathiso lwefiber yeplywood nganye yecandelo leplywood kufuneka lihambelane nobude becandelo.Inani lee-laminate layers kwicandelo le-laminated glulam component aliyi kuba ngaphantsi kwe-4 layers.
3. Izikhokelo zemicu phakathi kweengqimba zamacandelo e-orthogonal glulam kufuneka zifakwe kunye ne-orthogonal komnye nomnye.Inani leengqimba zecandelo le-cross-section akufanele libe ngaphantsi kwe-3, kwaye ayifanelekanga ngaphezu kwe-9, kwaye ubukhulu obupheleleyo abufanele bube ngaphezu kwe-500mm.
4. Xa uqulunqa izixhobo ze-glulam laminated kunye ne-orthogonal glulam components, iimfuno zeglue zesakhiwo kufuneka ziboniswe ngokwendawo yokusetyenziswa, kwaye abavelisi becandelo kufuneka balandele ngokungqongqo iimfuno zoyilo lokuvelisa.
5. Iimfuno zokuyila kunye nokwakhiwa kwesakhiwo semithi e-laminate-laminated kufuneka ihambelane neemfuno ezifanelekileyo zomgangatho wangoku wesizwe "IiNkcazo zeTechnical for Structures ze-Glued-Laminated Timber" GB/T50708.
6. Iimfuno zemveliso yesakhiwo somthi onomlayini kufuneka sihambelane nemimiselo echaphazelekayo yomgangatho welizwe langoku "Inkcazo yezobuGcisa kwiSakhiwo seGlued Wood" GB/T50708 kunye ne "Glulam for Structural Use" GB/T26899.
7. Ubukhulu be-t ye-laminate yile: 15mm≤t≤45mm;ubungakanani beebhodi ezisetyenziselwa ukwenza iinkuni ezinqamlezileyo kufuneka zihlangabezane nezi mfuno zilandelayo: ububanzi b be-laminate yile: 80mm≤b≤250mm.
8. I-Orthogonal glulam kufuneka iqulunqwe ngamabhodi obude obufanayo kunye nobukhulu boluhlu olufanayo.Ibhodi inokwandiswa kunye neminwe yeminwe, kwaye amandla okudibanisa iminwe kufuneka ahlangabezane nenye yezi mfuno zilandelayo: ft, j, k≥5 + f tk m, j, k≥8+ f tk apho;ft,j,k --Ixabiso eliqhelekileyo lokomelela kwamalungu eminwe (N/mm2);fm,j,k--ixabiso eliqhelekileyo lamandla aguquguqukayo kwicala lobubanzi bezidibanisi zeminwe (N/mm2);f tk--umgangatho wamandla okuqina wexabiso letemplate (N/mm2).
9. Izixhobo ze-Orthogonal glulam zingasetyenziselwa iipaneli zomgangatho, iipaneli zephahla kunye neepaneli zodonga, kwaye ukuyila kwamacandelo kuya kuhambelana nemimiselo efanelekileyo yeSihlomelo G sale khowudi.
10. Umkhombandlela wobude bomgangatho wangaphandle we-orthogonal glulam kufuneka ulungelelaniswe kunye neenkozo, kwaye iileya ezimbini zokhuni zinokucwangciswa kunye neenkozo njengoluhlu lwangaphandle.Xa kufunwa ngokuyila, i-laminate ye-cross-grain ingasetyenziselwa ukucwangciswa kweeplanga ezimbini.
11. Amacandelo e-Orthogonal glulam anokudibaniswa ngamacandelo eminwe, kwaye kufuneka ahlangabezane nezi mfuno zilandelayo: xa amacandelo ehlanganiswe ngomunwe, i-laminates ye-cross-sections kwimiphetho yomibini yamacandelo kumalungu eminwe kufuneka ihlelwe ngendlela efanayo, kunye nolwalathiso lweenkozo lwamacandelo kufuneka luhambelane ngokufanelekileyo;Ubude bomdibaniso womnwe womdibaniso womnwe kufuneka bungabi ngaphantsi kwe-45mm.
12. Xa izakhi zokhuni ezinqamlezileyo zidityaniswe ngokudibanisa kweminwe, amandla okudibanisa iminwe kuya kugqitywa ngokwemimiselo elandelayo: xa uvavanyo lokuqinisekisa amandla kwimidibaniso yomnwe yamacandelo luqhutyelwa ngokwelizwe elichaphazelekayo. imigangatho yovavanyo, ukomelela kwamalungu kuya kumiselwa.Ixabiso eliqhelekileyo lamandla aguquguqukayo aliyi kuba ngaphantsi kwexabiso eliqhelekileyo lamandla aguquguqukayo amalungu adityaniswe ngomunwe afunwa yi-design;xa umfuniselo wokuqinisekisa amandla kumalungu adityaniswe ngomnwe wamalungu engenziwanga, amaxabiso oyilo lwamandla aguquguqukayo kunye namandla okuqina amalunga adityaniswe ngomnwe iya kuba Inokuthi ithathwe njenge-67% yexabiso. yelungu elingenamnwe, kunye nexabiso loyilo lwamandla oxinzelelo luyafana nelolungu elingenamnwe.
13. Xa iinkuni ezinqamlezileyo zixutywe, ubuso bebhodi buhamba kakuhle, bungenalo uthuli, ukungcola, ukungcola kunye nezinye izinto ezikhuphayo ezichaphazela ukudibanisa.Emva kwe-gluing, i-laminate kufuneka igxininiswe phantsi koxinzelelo ngaphakathi kwexesha elichazwe yi-adhesive esetyenzisiweyo, kwaye indawo edibeneyo akufanele ingcoliswe ngaphambi kokudibanisa.
14. I-splicing surface phakathi kweebhodi zengqolowa ezihambelanayo zangaphandle zoluhlu olufanayo kunye neglue ye-orthogonal ifanelekile i-gluing nge-adhesive.Ukugalela kungamkelwa kumphezulu wokudibanisa phakathi kwebhodi yeplanga yenkozo yecala elingaphakathi lomaleko ofanayo kunye nebhodi yeenkozo ezithe tye zomaleko ofanayo.Nangona kunjalo, umsantsa wokudibanisa akufanele ube mkhulu kune-6mm.
15. I-adhesive esetyenziswe kwi-cross-laminated wood kufuneka ihlangabezane neemfuno zamandla kunye nokuqina, kwaye uhlobo kunye neemfuno zokusebenza ze-adhesive kufuneka zihambelane nemimiselo echaphazelekayo yomgangatho welizwe langoku "IiNkcazo zeTechnical for Glued Wood Structures" GB/T26899.

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